Abstract In this paper, we revisit a frequently employed simplification within the WACC approach that company cost of capital $$k_{V}$$ k V is supposed to be invariant to the debt ratio and therefore equal to the unlevered cost $$k_{U}$$ k U.Even though we know from Miles and Ezzell (1980) that $$k_{V}$$ k Ski de fond - Enfant - Bottes V formally d
This research is a reflection on the new challenges in former European communist countries in three areas of gender equality.The analysis employs the gender disparity index (GDI), which encompasses life expectancy, education, and income indices, each equally weighted Cartridge Bags by gender.The former communist states are categorized into two clus
This paper presents a triple-mode average current control (TACC) strategy to achieve unity power factor and reduce the current stress for a boost PFC converter.The controller switches among different modes in each half-line cycle, and smooth transition is ensured by mapping of conference chair the operation region.By adaptive mode shifting, it redu